If there is an income, there usually is a tax on it. Kevin and Melissa understand it very well, and that explains
their meticulous planning for the year. This week, we discuss what type of income must be reported on tax
returns. Are you looking for a hard and fast rule about what income is taxable and what income is not taxable?
The fact is that all income is taxable, unless the law specifically excludes it.

Taxable income includes money you receive, such as wages and tips. It can also include noncash income from
property or services. For example, both parties in a barter exchange must include the Fair Market Value (FMV)
of goods or services received as income on their tax return. And sometimes your Social Security Benefits are
subject to tax as well.

Some types of income are NOT TAXABLE except under certain conditions, including:

• Life insurance proceeds paid to you are usually not taxable. But if you redeem a life insurance policy for
  cash, any amount that is more than the cost of the policy is taxable.
• Income from a qualified scholarship is normally not taxable. This means that amounts you use for
  certain costs, such as tuition and required books, are not taxable. However, the amounts you use for
  room and board are taxable.
• Veteran’s Administration (VA) disability benefits to the veteran and/or paid caregiver.

If you received a state or local income tax refund, the amount may be taxable. You should have received a
Form 1099-G from the state agency that made the payment to you if you received a state refund. If you didn’t
get it by mail, the agency may have provided the form electronically. Contact them to find out how to get the
form. Report any state refund you received, even if you did not receive Form 1099-G. You must still report it,
even if you are not taxed on it. This is known as the tax benefit rule.

Here are some types of income that are usually NOT TAXABLE:

• Gifts and inheritances
• Child support payments
• Welfare benefits
• Damage awards for physical injury or sickness
• Cash rebates from a dealer or manufacturer for an item you buy
• Reimbursements for qualified adoption expenses
• Alimony payments (for divorces finalized after December 31, 2018)
• Foster Care Payments

Social Security Benefits (Taxable or Not?)

For some taxpayers reaching the Social Security age of 62 and older, the rules allow them the opportunity to
start receiving benefits. At age 62, you can start receiving benefits early, but there could be some reduction of
benefits involved if you are still earning a wage between ages 62 and 67. Monthly benefits can be paid to a
spouse, ex-spouse, children, widow, or dependent parents of retired or deceased workers. Important point:
Social Security limits the amount of monthly benefit a family can receive! This may affect when you
start taking your benefits.

You must have 40 quarters (10 years) of paying into Social Security in order to be qualified to receive Social
Security benefits. These quarters are determined by how much you earn and how long you work each year. If
you are earning income and receiving Social Security benefits, you may find yourself paying taxes on some of
your Social Security benefits. Single taxpayers with combined income over $25,000 will pay income taxes on
some of their Social Security benefits. Married Filing Jointly taxpayers with combined income over $32,000 will
pay income taxes on some of their Social Security benefits. As much as 85% of your Social Security benefits
can be subject to taxation.

This does not mean that you pay 85% tax; it means that 85% of your benefits could be taxed at whatever your
tax bracket is. You have the option of having Federal Income Taxes withheld from your Social Security benefits
to help reduce the amount of tax that may be owed at year’s end. You may have to pay estimated tax
payments on a quarterly basis.

Each year, the earnings limit changes, so be sure to see Azmoneyguy or another tax professional to see if your
Social Security benefits are taxable. Here are some Social Security points to remember:

• If you take Social Security benefits before your full retirement age and you still work, you may find the
  amount of your benefits is reduced.
• If you receive Social Security Benefits you may have to pay taxes. Remember that you should speak
  with Azmoneyguy or a tax professional to determine when you should take your Social Security
  benefits. Usually, if you are working, you should wait until you reach Full Retirement Age (according to
  Social Security rules). If you are not working, you usually want to take your Social Security benefits at
  the earliest age possible. Your tax professional should be consulted before making a financial decision.
  You may even be able to take some of your spouse’s or former spouse’s Social Security
  benefits!
• Social Security limits the amount of monthly benefits a family can receive! Be sure to plan before
  taking benefits.

Call today, don’t delay! See how this affects you. We can be reached at 602-264-9331 and on all social media under azmoneyguy.

Related Blog Posts